Sometimes, things don’t go as planned. Rent goes unpaid, lease terms are ignored, or the property gets damaged. When efforts to resolve the issue fail, eviction becomes your last resort. And while it’s never pleasant, knowing how to evict a tenant quickly—within the bounds of the law—can save you time, money, and headaches.
This guide walks through the legal steps, common pitfalls, and smart strategies to help you move forward with an efficient and enforceable eviction process.
Step One: Review the Lease and State Laws
Before you serve any notices or take action, go back to your lease. Make sure the violation is clear and that your tenant hasn’t been promised more time or exceptions in writing. Then, check your local eviction laws. States have different rules about notice periods, what constitutes legal grounds, and how the court process works.
Missing a step could force you to start over. To avoid that, learn more from How to Write a Proper Eviction Letter to a Tenant.
Step Two: Serve a Legally Valid Notice
A 3-day, 5-day, or 7-day notice to vacate is often the first formal step. These notices must include the reason for the eviction, the deadline for compliance, and instructions for how the tenant can cure the issue (if that’s an option).
Deliver the notice according to state law—typically by hand delivery, certified mail, or posting it on the door. And always keep a record.
Want a deeper dive into using a notice properly? Read How to Use a 3 Day Notice to Vacate.
Step Three: File for Eviction Without Delay
If the notice period ends and the issue isn’t resolved, file for eviction at your local court right away. Don’t wait. Delays only give tenants more time to cause damage, skip out, or complicate things legally.
Provide the court with the lease, your notice, and any communication or payment history. Courts usually schedule a hearing within a few weeks, depending on your state.
Step Four: Show Up Prepared
This part is critical. Bring everything—your signed lease, payment ledger, copies of notices, photos (if there's property damage), and any written correspondence. Be calm, professional, and organized.
If you win the judgment, the court will issue a writ of possession. This allows the sheriff to physically remove the tenant if they don’t leave voluntarily.
For advice on preserving relationships through this process, read Maintaining Positive Tenant Relationships During the Debt Collection Process.
Step Five: Recover the Rent Owed
Winning the eviction doesn’t automatically get your money back. If the tenant owes back rent or fees, you’ll need to take further action to collect. This is where a specialized agency like Advanced Collection Bureau can step in.
We use advanced skip tracing, report to credit bureaus twice monthly, and operate on a contingency basis—so you only pay if we recover. You focus on re-renting the unit. We focus on getting your money.
Learn how this works in How Apartment Debt Collection Works.
Conclusion: Move Quickly, But Stay Compliant
Eviction isn’t about being harsh. It’s about protecting your property and business. If you follow the law, act swiftly, and document everything, you can regain control of your unit faster—and with fewer complications.
If unpaid rent is left behind, don’t let it slip away. ACB can help you recover it with speed and professionalism.